英语文章体裁?
(1) 记叙文(Narration)
这是最普遍、最基本的一种文体。写作中应遵循以下几点。〈1〉交待要素,即人、时、地、事。〈2〉按事件发生的先后顺序叙述完整、具体。〈3〉要重点突出,目的明确。记叙文所记的都是过去发生的事,原则上通常用过去时态写。
(2) 说明文(Exposition)、描写文(Description)
这是英文常见的两种文体,以解说和描述为主要表达方式。
(3) 日记 (Diary)
这是把自己当天生活中经历的有意义的事以及见闻或感受记录下来的书面形式。文体自由,通常用第一人称写。
格式如下:
a. Oct 26 , 1999 Wednesday Fine
It is two months since I began this diary…….
b. Friday May 1st Cloudy
Today is May Day ……
(注意:常用以表示天气的词有Fine, Cloudy, Rainy, Windy, Snow等)
(4)书信(letters)
一般分为私人信函(Personal letters)和正式信函(Business letters)。英文书信从信封到正文,其格式与汉语有许多不同。书信由以下几个部分构成:
a. 信头(Heading)
寄信人地址和写信日期,写在信封右上角,地址由小到大。
例:NO. 19 Middle School
320 DenShan Road
China, 330006
August 28 2000
b. 信内地址(Inside address)
收信人姓名、地址在左上方,位置比信头低一至二行。私人信件一般不写信内地址。
c. 称呼(Greeting/Salution)
d. 正文(Body)
e. 结束语(Ending)
f. 签名(Signature)
(5)通知和便条(Notice , Note)
一般至少有口头通知、书面通知两种形式,至少包括3项内容:1、时间,2、地点,3、活动内容。
便条一般有留言条,请假条。特点是:格式简单,开门见山,三言两语。
例如:
a. Attention, please. I have something to tell you……
b. Notice
All the League Members are requested to meet in classroom 403 on Monday(Sep. 25th) at 5:00 to discuss the sports meeting.
c. TELEPHONE MESSAGE
From: LiLei To: Tom
Date: Sep. 19th Time: 8:00 a.m.
Message: Please go to the museum with LiLei tomorrow at 9:00 by bus.
(6)其它
除上述常见文体外,还有补全对话,电话对话,寻物启事等。
学生要掌握上述文体格式,尤其是考试常用文体,如书信、日记、通知、记叙文、留言条等。
中英文化差异英语作文?
As we know ,there are so many differences between culture of the East and West that I can not list all of their different aspects.I will focus on the differences of diet custom and teaching system.For your better understanding ,I will set examples of China and America.
It is no doubt that it is a tradition to use chopsticks for Chinese.But people in America prefer to forks and knives.This different result is based on different food they like .Americans choose to eat beefsteak,bread,and salad,while Chinese people choose noodles ,pancakes and rice.
中国多彩文化英语作文八年级?
There are many festivals in China,but I love National Day best.why?Firsty,during National Day we can have seven days off .
We can go shopping,visit our friends ,go to some interesting places and so on.Secondly ,I love my motherland very much .China is a great country .
The Chinese people are brave and hard-working.Iam sure in the future China will be richer and stronger
英语四大体裁?
1、narration 记叙文 :
记叙文是以记人、叙事、写景、状物为主,以写人物的经历和事物发展变化为主要内容的一种文体形式。
2、argumentation 议论文 :
议论文,又叫说理文,是一种剖析事物论述事理、发表意见、提出主张的文体。作者通过摆事实、讲道理、辨是非等方法,来确定其观点正确或错误,树立或否定某种主张。议论文应该观点明确、论据充分、语言精炼、论证合理、有严密的逻辑性。
3、exposition 应用文 :
应用文是人类在长期的社会实践活动中形成的一种文体,是国家机关、政党、社会团体、企业事业单位在日常工作、生活中处理各种事物时,经常使用的具有明道、交际、信守和约定成俗的惯用格式文体。
4、description 说明文:
说明文是一种以说明为主要表达方式的文章体裁 。它通过对实体事物科学地解说,对客观事物做出说明或对抽象事理的阐释,使人们对事物的形态、构造、性质、种类、成因、功能、关系或对事理的概念、特点、来源、演变、异同等能有科学的认识,从而获得有关的知识。
介绍中国文化的英语作文400词?
Traditional Chinese culture is beginning to capture the attention of the world. This is true even as popular culture that has traditionally been considered Western begins to spread throughout China. Kung Fu, especially, has had a great impact on the millions of people who first learned about China through it.
From that, they may come to China and learn about other aspects of this culture, such as traditional operas like the Beijing and Sichuan ones. Asian nations have long known about the greatness of ancient Chinese culture. Their own cultures are a mix of native ones and those Chinese characteristics.